卧雲堂细赏慢品老坑端砚 原创: 夏云龙
老坑砚、岩性泥质、主要矿物水云母矿90%、赤铁、绿泥、碳酸盐、石英10%、硬度摩氏3.5、石色有青灰带紫蓝色、宝蓝色、紫红(猪肝色、青紫色(清代时期水岩老坑石脉)、而大西洞则以质白为上品! 大西洞与水归洞同称老坑砚石、水归洞青灰微带紫蓝色、偏紫: 大西洞偏蓝、宝蓝色冰纹多、水归洞冰纹相对少些、老坑端砚石击之如沉木无铿锵声。老坑、称水岩、皇岩、下岩、庙后飞鼠岩、正洞、东洞、小西洞统称水归洞、因1972年10月9日政府同意重开端砚老坑、时任端溪名砚厂陈汉厂长为老坑开采总指挥、以及陈洪新、张亚华等十几人开始清理久未开采的老坑洞、清理用时半月、即是从现在的新洞口(大西洞)向水归洞方向开采、至1975年把大西洞与水归洞开采连致为一体、两洞相通无法分大西洞和水归洞了、
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579489216246387_124.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
清代吴兰修《端溪砚史》老坑洞内采图
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579489357754644_668.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579489357858715_372.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
1972年12月第一批开采运回肇庆工艺厂、其中最大的一方60 cm、重60斤左右由陈洪新、张亚华、杨德记三人从老坑洞搬运出来、由麦醒制砚大师没计制作一方《九龙砚》、荣宝斋以三万元收购后被奥门赌王收藏并阵列于萄京大酒店。
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579489953344894_729.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
重开新洞、长约150米、垂直深度约65米、老坑洞内最深处离新洞口的垂直深度大约100米。
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490190343251_177.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
1972年新开的老坑洞口
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490239601899_261.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
水归洞以前历代开采的旧洞口
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490358293163_845.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490358947852_4.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490359108484_65.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
老坑端砚水归洞
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490431158195_427.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490431174876_713.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490431221600_184.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490431458898_810.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
老坑端砚大西洞
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/1579490552763234_574.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
新洞机拉运输原石出洞
http://pic.shufa.org/pic/20200120/157949064923680_247.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpYy5zaHVmYS5vcmcvcGljLzIwMTgxMjI4L3FpX25pdV8xNTQ1OTYzOTQ5MjE3Xzc5MV8zNzRfNDQzLnBuZw==/dissolve/50/gravity/SouthEast/dx/20/dy/20
卧雲堂:夏云龙
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